A child’s baby tooth was pulled out – what to do: recommendations, consequences, healing


Article:

Often, consciously or unconsciously, children cause pain to others: playmates, parents, teachers. Many of them do this through bites. In babies under one year old, this behavior is caused by the physiological need to relieve itching of the gums from teething, but older children can do this quite deliberately, trying to get their way or attract attention to themselves. In both cases, any attempts to bite should be stopped, otherwise it will become a habit and result in difficulties in attending kindergarten and communicating with peers.

What is prohibited to do

Some actions can be harmful and cause the inflammatory process to worsen.
Particular attention must be paid if the child has severely bitten his cheek or tongue, since children are not always able to adequately assess the severity of the injury. It is forbidden:

  • use alcohol solutions (Lugol, iodine tincture, brilliant green) to disinfect the wound;
  • touch the bite site with dirty fingers;
  • rinse the mouth with hot decoctions, which will only increase bleeding;
  • try to puncture the resulting bubble, especially if the child bites his tongue;
  • without a doctor's prescription, take antibacterial drugs internally, as well as apply antibiotic ointments or powders to the wound surface.

What to do first

The child may bite his cheek hard or not very hard. When he doesn’t bite hard, you basically won’t even know about it. Or find out in a few days. Therefore, we will not dwell on a mild bite, but will talk about what needs to be done if a child bites his cheek hard from the inside and is bothered by a feeling of pain.

If you notice this immediately and blood is flowing from the wound, you can apply a sterile bandage for about 15 minutes. After that, rinse with cold water. Cold water will help stop the bleeding.

What to do when a child bites

Dr. Komarovsky points out that almost all children try to bite. But for some, it’s enough to strictly say that you can’t do this, and the baby stops; for others, it develops into a habit, and then you have to purposefully wean it off. It is advisable to take corrective measures after the cause of such behavior has been determined.

Babies under 1 year

If we are talking about small children under one year old, then the reason is most often teething. Special teething toys made of safe materials and filled with gel will help. Such toys can be slightly cooled, which brings the greatest relief. If a child tolerates pain and itching very poorly, is capricious, puts any object in his mouth and chews it frantically, it is worth consulting with a pediatrician about the use of medications with a cooling and analgesic effect: Kalgel, Carmolis, Cholisal and others.

If a child bites while feeding, you should immediately take him away from the breast and tell him in a firm but calm voice that it hurts his mother and that he should not bite. It is better to continue feeding again not immediately, but after 2-3 minutes. If the biting is repeated, the breast is removed again for a little longer. If breast milk is no longer the main food and the mother knows that the baby is full, then after bites, breastfeeding can be avoided until the next feeding.

Important: Sometimes children bite involuntarily while playing, eating or sleeping due to weakness of the masticatory muscles. Muscles should be developed by allowing children to chew apples or carrots, learn how to blow up balloons and blow soap bubbles.

Children 1.5-2 years old

At this age, a child, by biting, shows his emotions or tries to achieve something. An emotional outburst is expressed by violent reactions, waving arms, squealing, after all this a bite follows as the final chord. Sometimes parents, unable to restrain their emotions, can bite the baby’s leg or side while playing with him. The child also wants to show his love and also bites, but he still cannot calculate the force, it turns out very painful. When the mother begins to scold the baby, he is surprised and offended, because he did like the adults. Initially, the child should be taught to express emotions correctly, demonstrating how this is done: hug and cuddle, kiss, jump for joy, clap your hands.

A child may bite to attract attention. When the baby calls his mother several times, and the mother does not react to him in any way, talking on the phone or with friends on the street, trying to quickly do chores around the house, the child comes up and bites her. The reaction follows immediately. The goal was achieved, mom left what she was doing and noticed him. Even though the child was scolded, most likely the next time he is not heard, he will do the same.

If it turns out that a child is showing aggression by biting, you should reconsider your style of behavior and upbringing, and relationships in the family. In this case, by biting the children also look for a way out of accumulated energy, only this time it is negative. Perhaps there are some family troubles. Of course, it’s difficult to completely avoid family quarrels, but it’s better to sort things out in a calm tone and without a child. Screaming and swearing from people dear to the baby provoke negative emotions in him. It is quite possible that tomorrow he will bite the culprit of the quarrel, as he thinks.

Aggression often manifests itself due to jealousy. If a younger child appears in the family, the behavior of the eldest changes quite dramatically. The parents' attention is now divided, sometimes it fades into the background, and all the care goes to the newborn. A jealous little guy can bite not only his mom and dad, but also his brother or sister.

You should talk to the baby like an adult, explain that he, too, was so small and also required a little more care and attention than now. It is quite possible to care for a new family member by involving an older child, trusting him to help with bathing and changing, walking and feeding. And of course, try not to deprive him of attention when responding to requests.

Important: If you find out that a child is biting in an attempt to get what he wants, this behavior should be stopped immediately. Under no circumstances should you give in, otherwise the understanding will become entrenched that by causing pain you can get what was previously forbidden.

Child bites at 2-3 years old

If a child bites at 2-3 years of age or older, he does so consciously. You should analyze the environment in which the baby is growing up, what may bother him: domestic quarrels, aggression from adults or children. Perhaps the child is uncomfortable in the noisy kindergarten community, he misses his parents, attracts attention to himself, or expresses protest in this way.

Of course, finding the reason is quite difficult, since the child either does not speak or speaks poorly, does not know how to express his feelings and emotions in words, or explain what is bothering him. You should try to create an atmosphere of maximum psychological comfort.

So-called replacement actions will help throw out negative energy. Instead of biting and hitting, you need to offer the child something useful: kick or throw a ball, dig a deep hole in the sandbox, swing on a swing yourself, or just run around the playground. It’s even better to send your child to a sports section; some of them enroll children as early as 2 years old. Swimming or football, gymnastics, roller skating, etc. are suitable.

If a child bites in a children's group

Knowing that a child can bite, in a children's group (on the playground, at a party, in kindergarten), parents should be especially attentive and stop any attempt to bite a playmate. When a conflict arises that threatens to end in bites, it is better to take the baby away from the company and switch his attention to something else.

If you couldn’t keep track, and the baby still bit someone, you need to appeal to pity, saying that your friend is in pain, he’s crying, and won’t play with him anymore. It is necessary to learn to ask for forgiveness for your actions. It is advisable to take the child home, explaining to him that this is a punishment for a bad deed.

If a child bites in kindergarten, it is important to find out the reason why this happens. He bites someone specifically or all children in a row. Perhaps this is how he wanted to punish the offender who took the toy or pushed him, attracted the attention of a friend who was playing with another child. It is difficult for parents to understand the reason in this case, because they are not nearby. You should involve educators and psychologists, and talk to your child at home, explaining that his behavior is unacceptable.

It is important to emphasize that only animals bite, and he is a human. What will a mother look like, for example, if her aunt accidentally pushes her in a store, and she bites her in response? Probably, it would be a shame for such an act of my mother? This is important: not for my mother, but for her actions.

Psychologists advise replaying situations at home. The doll and the bunny quarreled, but they are already adults and won’t bite each other, it’s better to just go their separate ways. The wolf cub does not give the tiger cub a toy, but this is not scary, he will play enough and leave the toy himself.

“Therapeutic fairy tales” are considered very effective. It’s not difficult to find such a fairy tale, but it’s easier to come up with it yourself, adapting it to the situation. A story about a very biting puppy that no one wanted to play with would be suitable. When he was left completely alone, he realized that he had behaved incorrectly. Once the puppy stopped biting, he had a lot of friends who were so much fun to play with.

Possible consequences of injury

Wounded areas of the cheeks or tongue can cause the development of an infectious lesion of the mucous membrane. The course of diseases of this type is manifested by all kinds of wounds and ulcers, which requires a dental examination followed by treatment of the lesions.

During examination, doctors discover the following consequences of biting soft tissues:

  • aphthous stomatitis is a chronic disease of the oral cavity that periodically worsens. In this case, small ulcerations called aphthae appear on the membrane; they can be located in any place in the oral cavity. The main diagnostic sign is considered to be a severe pain reaction in the ulcerated area;
  • herpetic stomatitis - the main cause of the disease is the herpes simplex virus, found in the bloodstream of almost 99% of people. With weakened immunity and injury to the soft tissue membrane of the mouth, the pathogen is able to become active and colonize the injured area. The disease looks like small bubbles filled with liquid and located in groups of 10-20 elements. Young women and children are more susceptible to the disease;
  • traumatic ulcer is the most common consequence of a bite of the mucous membrane inside the oral cavity. It may appear after careless brushing of teeth, after treatment at the dentist, when biting, or from a burn. Characterized by severe pain, with appropriate therapy and the absence of permanent injury it quickly resolves;
  • Bednar's afta is a disease that appears after biting the cheek. Occurs in children under the influence of a special type of bacteria due to poor hygienic status of the oral cavity. The lesion on the mucous membrane has a white-yellow coating.

Bad habit

Did you know that constantly hurting/biting your cheek can be a very bad habit. If, for example, a child or an adult is constantly nervous, under stress, in a nervous environment, etc., then sooner or later this will affect the person’s emotional state.

We suggest you familiarize yourself with the smell of gasoline on your breath.

An adult can control himself in such situations, unlike a child. This is why constant cheek biting is so common in children.

And the treatment of such a bad habit should begin not with a ban on biting the mucous membrane of the cheek, but with the normalization of the child’s emotional state.

It is necessary to understand what exactly is happening in a child’s life that he is forced to constantly be nervous, worry and bite his cheek.

In such cases, it is necessary to contact a psychologist who will help identify the cause of the child’s anxiety.

Perhaps mild sedatives will be prescribed as treatment - motherwort, peony, or something homeopathic (plant extracts) that will not harm your child in any way.

How to stop a child from biting if it has become a habit

The first bite is difficult to predict, but the child’s subsequent behavior depends on the parents’ reaction. The first reaction, as a rule, is to slap the lips. You should refrain from doing this; it is better to simply bring your open palm to the child’s mouth and say sternly, but calmly, without shouting: “You can’t bite, it hurts.” After this, you can quietly move the biter away from you and ignore it for a couple of minutes.

If this happened during the game, then the game is stopped, the parent calmly gets up and walks away, and begins to go about his business. As a rule, such actions are enough for the baby to understand that he has done something that is very unpleasant for mom or dad. When he approaches, you don’t need to push him away; you need to sit down so that your eyes are at the child’s eye level and say in a firm and calm tone that you do not allow him to bite himself.

If the bites are repeated, then, if possible, the baby’s actions should be stopped by placing an open palm to the mouth and repeating that biting is not allowed. The child must understand that he caused pain. But you shouldn’t go to extremes either: scream loudly in pain, cry avidly. Some kids, realizing that the parent is pretending, begin to laugh, perceiving it as a game, and the effect is the opposite.

You should not ignore the problem and think that the child will outgrow it if at 4-5 years old he continues to bite. This behavior threatens to become uncontrollable and difficult to correct. There may be attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, which is difficult to recognize at an early age. It is better to consult with a specialist, psychologist or neurologist, regarding further actions of parents.

How we cured our child

When my oldest son, five, bit his cheek, he spent a lot of time just laying on the couch. It was clear that he was not in the mood. From time to time he sobbed and held his cheek. Sometimes it got to the point where he started crying.

Naturally I noticed this. And I immediately began to think how I could help him in this situation. Of all the things I offered him, he agreed to only one thing - watch cartoons. Moreover, while watching, he completely forgot about the pain and looked happy.

It was the first half of the day, and I didn’t really want to give him the opportunity to watch TV non-stop for the rest of the day. Because this is a strain on the eyesight, and in terms of content, not every cartoon that is shown on TV can, in principle, be shown to a child.

Therefore, I decided on this day to give my son as much personal attention as possible. I had to go to work, I took him with me, but not just so that his tail dangled behind me. And he provided him with an activity that he likes and enjoys doing. After that, he and the rest of the children walked on the playground, then played memo at home.

During all this time, he did not remember his pain. Look at the video below, a fragment of a walk; can you imagine that this child bit his cheek in the morning?

In the evening he whined a little, just a little. And the next day we no longer remembered that yesterday the child bit his cheek.

What not to do

When a baby starts teething, he bites very painfully, and the first reaction of the parent is a slap on the lips or bottom. An adult is considered an adult because he knows how to restrain himself and does not follow the lead of his first feelings and emotions. In addition, it was noticed that such actions do not have the expected effect; the child continues to bite. At the same time, he may develop and consolidate the understanding that the problem can be solved in this way - by hitting. And instead of a bite, the next time the offender will hit.

Some mothers advise biting or pinching the child in return so that he feels what others feel from his bites. But psychologists do not advise doing this; it is better to say that it hurts mom or dad the same way it hurt him when he fell or hit himself. Mom felt sorry for him then, why doesn’t he feel sorry, but hurts? In addition, the task is to wean off biting, but it turns out that the parent contradicts his own words.

When medical help is needed

If the biting happened once, and the wound does not hurt much, but heals quickly, then there is no reason to see a dentist. However, there are situations when the wound was so severe or the condition of the ulcer worsens every day, then medical intervention cannot be avoided.

  1. During the bite, a through wound of tissue occurred, the normal healing of which will require sutures.
  2. The patient bit his lip, after which a lump more than 5 mm in diameter formed, or a hematoma occurred at the site of injury.
  3. The bleeding cannot be stopped on its own, or it resumes after some time.
  4. Extensive damage to the tongue with torn edges.
  5. The pain persists for more than 3 to 4 days, with no signs of improvement.

When should you see a doctor?

You should consult a doctor if:

  • Within 4 days, the mucosal defect did not heal
  • If on the 3rd day you notice that the wound continues to increase in size.
  • If you have bitten the mucous membrane of the mouth or tongue and a massive hematoma has formed (blue discoloration of the mucous membrane at the site of the bite).
  • If the integrity of the tongue itself is compromised - the tongue is bitten through, part of the tongue is bitten off (this also happens), the edges of the defect in the lip mucosa are not aligned, or the defect itself is larger than 5 mm.

We invite you to familiarize yourself with Ideal oral cleansing: how to use an irrigator correctly?

If you have one of the above symptoms, seek help from a dentist or ENT doctor - whoever is closest to you.

Complications

When the surface of the buccal mucosa becomes uneven, a person may experience a feeling of discomfort and a strong desire to continue biting the area to create a smooth surface. In more severe cases, tissue transplantation must be done in this area.

Damage to the mucous membrane as a result of chronic cheek biting

Complications from chronic cheek biting are not only physical. People who constantly bite their cheeks may withdraw from society in fear that others will notice their behavior. Many of them are very ashamed of their illness and are prone to low self-esteem.

First aid for damage

The first thing to do is to stop the bleeding and disinfect the injured surface, which will protect against the addition of pathogenic microflora and the development of an infectious process.

  1. Stop bleeding. It should be said that bleeding occurs in case of severe damage to soft tissues, but if the injury is minor, then a slight swelling appears. You should rinse your mouth with clean cold water, which helps to constrict blood vessels and thereby stops blood flow. If this does not help and the bleeding does not stop on its own, you need to moisten a sterile gauze pad with hydrogen peroxide and apply it to the wound.
  2. Relieving swelling. By applying an ice cube to the damaged area, you can reduce not only the swelling, but also the pain.
  3. Pain relief. If your home medicine cabinet contains lidocaine spray or gels that are used during teething in children, then these drugs can also numb a bitten lip or cheek on the inside.

What to do after removing a baby tooth: general recommendations

In dental clinics, milk teeth are removed under anesthesia. An exception is made only for moving, strongly swinging units. Anesthesia is selected differently:

  • local - a small injection with preliminary anesthesia of the gums;
  • nitrous oxide sedation - delivering laughing gas through a mask to reduce anxiety;
  • under anesthesia - with multiple removals or individual indications for treatment during sleep.

When local anesthesia is used, the lip and cheek in the area of ​​the tooth being removed lose sensitivity. Sensations are restored within 1.5-3 hours, and during this period of time parents should keep an eye on the baby and distract him.

Strange sensations of numb tissues lead to the fact that children begin to bite them with their teeth. And since there is no sensitivity, the bite can severely injure the lip or cheek from the inside. To prevent this from happening, you should keep your child busy with something interesting - watch cartoons or play your favorite games.

Nutrition after baby tooth extraction: how much you can’t eat, choice of foods

The second point that adults need to consider is nutrition. And this is not only the traditional question of how much you can’t eat after a baby tooth is removed. Dietary restrictions apply to:

  • fasting interval time - 2 hours after removal;
  • choice of products - for several days you need to remove solid foods from the menu, offer the child purees, jellies, omelettes, instant baby cereals.

The drinking regime also has its own peculiarities:

  • Avoid drinking through a straw and carbonated drinks;
  • give up fermented milk products - kefir, fermented baked milk, drinking yogurt;
  • remove excessively cold or hot drinks;
  • drink a lot during the first 24 hours.


Rodikova Tatyana
Children often ask what a baby tooth looks like after removal. I show. Many guys ask to take the tooth with them. Children place their extracted teeth under their pillow at night and receive gifts from the “tooth fairy.” A pleasant fairy-tale tradition that turns removal into a small adventure.

Do's and Don'ts after tooth extraction in a child

The child leaves the doctor's office with a sterile swab in place of the extracted tooth.
The cotton wool is removed after 20 minutes. The first three days after the surgical procedure you cannot:

  1. actively engage in sports - experience significant physical activity;
  2. warm up the area of ​​the extracted tooth - apply compresses, visit a bathhouse, sauna;
  3. pick the hole with sharp objects (toothpicks, matches), touch with your tongue or hands;

Correct behavior after tooth extraction;

  1. chew food on the side opposite the removal site;
  2. Gently rinse your mouth after meals (take some water, hold it and spit it out);
  3. brush your teeth with a soft brush, avoiding the socket.
  4. take medications prescribed by the doctor in a dosage appropriate to your age;
  5. Apply ice to the cheek in the area of ​​the extracted tooth to reduce pain.

Adults are advised to distract the child from thoughts about the removed tooth. It is best to keep your baby busy with calm board games, watching a favorite fairy tale, or reading books.

This approach will reduce stress and relieve the child from worrying about the dental procedure. It will also help to avoid unnecessary investigative curiosity and studying the wound in the gum.

How to rinse your mouth after tooth extraction in a child

Rinsing in the first days after removal is strictly prohibited. Aggressive active movements can cause a clot to fall out of the socket and cause bleeding.

Instead of rinsing, the pediatric dentist-surgeon will definitely recommend oral baths. They are easy to make. The child puts an antiseptic solution into his mouth, holds it at the removal site for several minutes and gently allows the liquid to flow out by simply opening his mouth slightly.

The composition for the baths can be almost any. A weakly concentrated saline solution or soda solution is recommended for children. For older children, you can offer Miramistin, Chlorgesidine solution - sold in any pharmacies.


Soldatenkova Alina

Most recommendations after tooth extraction are aimed at preserving the blood clot in the socket. It is very important that it does not fall out. The clot serves as a natural protection for the wound from bacteria and accelerates healing. It is especially important to monitor the socket when removing the 4th milk tooth in children (chewing). Healing of wounds after extraction of incisors or fangs occurs faster and usually without consequences.

Damage to the mucous membranes in the mouth

Parents often ask the doctor: “If a child bites his cheek and an ulcer forms, how to treat it?”

Mechanical damage to the mucous membrane is not uncommon in childhood. Babies bite it while eating or scratch it with hard foods, such as candy.

Small children can injure the inside of their cheeks with sharp objects that they pull into their mouths and test on the teeth. In kindergarten, kids can sometimes bite each other. Schoolchildren often bite their nails, pencils and pens, which leads to similar consequences.

If a small defect in the mucous membrane is formed, the wound will quickly heal on its own. Saliva contains substances that have bactericidal properties. This allows you to quickly deal with damage.

But if the wound is large enough or has been infected by dirty hands, it will become inflamed. This pathology is called stomatitis.

The diagnosis of stomatitis is quite easy. The child will complain about:

  • Formation of an ulcer on the inner surface of the cheek.
  • Discomfort and burning in the mouth.
  • Sharp pain while eating.

If you carefully look into his mouth, you can see a small defect in the mucous membrane against a hyperemic background. With secondary infection, it is covered with a white coating.

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To treat such an ulcer, any antiseptic that can be applied to the mucous membranes is suitable. Most often, dentists recommend the following drugs:

You should be aware that some sprays contain alcohol or other irritants. Their application to the mucous membrane can cause, albeit short-term, severe pain. Such medications include, for example, Givalex. Despite its high effectiveness, spray therapy can be very painful.

In the early stages, when wounds are just forming and are not inflamed, herbal decoctions can help. Chamomile and sage have moderate anti-inflammatory and antiseptic effects.

For a large wound in the mouth, the use of wound healing agents is indicated. Most often, dentists recommend:

  • Solcoseryl.
  • Actovegin.
  • Sea buckthorn oil.
  • Rosehip oil.

If a child bites his cheek and a painful wound appears, do not delay treatment. It is important to begin antiseptic mouth rinses as soon as possible, before secondary infection of the defect develops.

How often does it happen that while eating or talking we bite our tongue, cheek or lip? There is no statistical data on this issue, but a number of observations have led to the conclusion about some factors predisposing to biting the mouth. Here are some of them:

  • Extreme thoughtfulness and being lost in thought when eating or talking
  • Incorrect bite or improperly made dentures
  • Combining chewing food and talking
  • Chewing food quickly - eating in a hurry
  • Incorrect direction of tooth growth

From all of the above, it should be concluded that you should not combine several tasks, especially when chewing - this can lead to an unpleasant surprise. However, if you are reading this article, then biting something in your mouth has apparently already happened and a more pressing question has arisen - what to do now?

Why does a child bite

Pediatricians and psychologists divide the reasons why children bite into physiological and psychological. The older the child, the more conscious his actions become. For example, a baby under one year old will not consciously cause pain. Most likely, something is bothering him and this is his way of making it clear that not everything is okay.

The most common reasons:

  1. From 5 months, and in some children even earlier, gums begin to swell and teeth begin to cut. This process is accompanied by severe itching and pain. To alleviate his suffering, the baby puts it in his mouth and bites everything that comes into his hands, be it a toy or his mother’s finger. Such actions should be stopped immediately, because necessity easily develops into bad habits, that is, the discomfort will go away, but the habit of biting will remain.
  2. If a child at the age of 1.5-2 years has already lost all his teeth, but he has not stopped biting, you should think about the reasons of an emotional nature. At this age, he does this consciously, thus trying to attract attention to himself. A 2-year-old child has a lot of emotions, they literally overwhelm him, but his vocabulary is still small, and he is not able to talk about his feelings. By biting, he either tries to attract attention to himself, or expresses frustration and anger that adults do not understand him. Or maybe this is how he relieves stress during the day. It happens that a child bites not because he wanted to cause pain, but because he could not contain his emotions.
  3. Some children start attending kindergarten at the age of 2. When taking the baby home, you can hear complaints from the teacher that he bit his classmates, perhaps even the teacher himself. This is how stress from a change of environment and from parting with his mother manifests itself, a protest against the actions of adults, or this is a unique way to fight back other children who are trying to take his toys or offend him.
  4. At 3 years old, a child tries to show his leadership qualities, defend his opinion, and achieve what he wants. Unable to cope with aggression when something doesn’t work out or someone doesn’t comply with his requests and demands, the baby hurts the one who, in his opinion, is to blame. The child may bite, fight, throw toys and other objects.

There are also more serious reasons why children over 2-3 years old bite: low social adaptation, pedagogical neglect, undeveloped ability to control emotions, possible neurological problems (underdeveloped speech, imbalance, headaches, fears).

If a child continues to bite at 4-5 years of age or at an older age, they are talking about psychological disorders. Not only aggressive behavior, manifested by the desire to hurt others or oneself, is noticeable, but also other developmental deviations. In such cases, consultation with a psychologist and treatment are necessary.

Causes of cheek biting from the inside

To understand why mucosal bite occurs, you need to understand the prerequisites that cause such an action and why the cheek gets caught between the teeth. With a single bite and regular injury to soft tissues, the treatment method will be completely different.

Despite the seeming banality of the problem, when soft tissue is constantly injured, the variety of causes is great.

  1. A habit that occurs against a background of frequent anxiety or stress.
  2. Violation of the arrangement of teeth in a row, which is most typical for the sixth and seventh teeth (about tooth numbering).
  3. Bite pathology.
  4. Inaccurate manufacturing of tooth replacement structures.
  5. A single bite during the period of anesthetic injection after dental treatment.

Special designs on teeth

If your child has certain problems with his teeth and you are currently undergoing treatment at the dentist with the help of special orthopedic structures, then perhaps this could somehow influence the fact that the little patient constantly bites his cheeks.

For example, when braces are incorrectly installed on the teeth, this results in damage to the hard palate and dentition. There may be a medical error here, therefore, in this case, you need to contact the doctor again and let him know that after installing braces, the child began to bite his cheek.

Biting your lip is not a folk sign, but a signal for the doctor

Are there diseases that are specific only to smokers?

Prolonged exposure to high temperatures while smoking tobacco causes a mucosal disease called nicotine stomatitis. People with this disease are familiar with the following symptoms: a burning sensation or tightness, dry mouth. In general, people who smoke need to pay special attention to their oral cavity. Any changes in the oral cavity should be taken seriously and if abrasions, roughness, bleeding ulcers, lumps appear, as well as areas of red, white or any uncharacteristic color appear, you should immediately consult a doctor. I can say that already during the first year of my work on this problem, 20 of my patients gave up the bad habit of smoking.

Can a person not notice the development of any disease?

Erythroplakia is such a disease. The whole danger lies in the fact that the person does not complain of any discomfort. You can notice changes only visually. Usually, erythroplakia does not manifest itself in any way until it becomes a malignant tumor. In the place where the mucous membrane is affected, swelling appears. Some areas become crusty and begin to resemble small erosions. Unreasonable bleeding in the oral cavity, numbness, and loss of sensitivity in a particular area may begin.

Aksinya Alexandrovna, let’s once again name the main symptoms of oncological diseases of the oral cavity.

So, nonspecific symptoms include weakness, a rise in body temperature to 37-38 degrees, loss of weight and appetite, and fatigue. Further symptoms depend on the nature of the affected organ:

  • with tumors of the oropharynx, a “foreign body sensation”, difficulty swallowing,
  • with tumors of the tongue, swelling and impaired mobility occur, difficulties in pronouncing sounds, speech, difficult painful swallowing,
  • with tumors of the upper palate, nasal breathing is impaired and the voice timbre changes (nasality),
  • with advanced, disintegrating tumors, profuse salivation with an admixture of blood, pus and pieces of the tumor appears, and the presence of foul odor from the mouth.

I would like to remind patients that all the achievements of modern dentistry are aimed primarily at helping a person overcome mental anxiety and make the treatment process as painless and comfortable as possible. On your part, you only need to promptly seek help from a doctor in order to remain healthy and smiling for as long as possible.

Natalya Orobets, public relations manager t.: 39-06-68

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