- Date of: 22.03.2017
- Author: adekstom
- In: Useful articles
Gone are the days when, having lost one, several or even most of your teeth, you lost the ability to eat normally and communicate with others. Modern dentistry offers many options for dental restoration. But as often happens, when faced with a choice, a person gets lost in a large amount of information and does not know which decision to make.
The simplest and most cost-effective way to restore dentition has been and remains removable dentures. They come in different types depending on the material from which they are made and the number of prosthetic teeth.
In this article you will get answers to your most pressing questions regarding choosing the best removable dentures.
Removable dentures and their types
Dentures can be partially removable, completely or conditionally removable.
Completely removable structures are most often used for complete tooth loss. They are made from individual casts taking into account all anatomical features. They are made as comfortable as possible and at first it is recommended not to remove them at all, so that the body gets used to it and the doctor can observe its reaction to the prosthesis.
If necessary, adjustments are made to make their use more comfortable. This removable denture looks very natural. It is made from materials such as nylon or plastic. They are non-toxic and safe for health.
Conditionally removable dentures do not need to be removed during sleep. They are recommended if one tooth is missing. The structure is attached to adjacent teeth using special cement, glue or metal hooks.
Partially removable structures are not the most convenient option. They are attached to the gums and take up a lot of space. This option is suitable for both permanent and temporary use and can replace one or more teeth. It's not a perfect technology, but it's still very popular due to its affordability.
A little about the manufacturer
Dental Import Export Company Dentimex was founded in the Netherlands in 1938. The company began its activities with the production of removable products made from acrylic materials.
A gradual increase in the product range, expansion of production capacity and the conquest of new markets led to the reorganization of the manufacturer and its focus on the production of high-quality innovative premium materials for the manufacture of dental structures.
Currently, Vertex-Dental is known in more than 75 countries around the world. It is engaged in the production and distribution of various components for the manufacture of structures:
- hot and cold curing plastics;
- insulating liquids;
- polishing materials.
Particularly popular in orthopedic dentistry is the monomer-free plastic Vertex Thermosens, which makes it possible to produce systems for patients with increased sensitivity and susceptibility to allergic reactions.
Nylon dentures
When choosing a removable denture, your doctor will offer you several options for materials. It can be nylon, acrylic or silicone. Nylon is a durable and elastic material. Due to these properties, removable dentures made from this material are called “flexible”.
Nylon prostheses have a number of undeniable advantages:
- Hypoallergenic;
- Durable;
- Easy to use;
- The fastening is reliable;
- Does not require grinding of adjacent teeth or other painful procedures;
- Will not break diction;
- Suitable for people suffering from diabetes and heart disease;
- You can choose any crown material.
One of the biggest advantages of nylon backing is its long lifespan and ease of maintenance. You can clean nylon removable structures with regular soap and a brush. However, to extend the life of the dentures, you should still use special baths and pastes. Once every two to three months, it is advisable to take nylon dentures to the clinic so that they can be more thoroughly cleaned.
Another advantage is that any crowns can be selected for nylon removable structures, which means this technology is available to patients with different financial capabilities.
Features of the material
Vertex Thermosens is a semi-rigid thermoplastic material that is available in the form of granules in a variety of color shades, which allows the device to be manufactured to ensure maximum resemblance to the patient’s oral tissue.
Experts in the field of prosthetics point to the following characteristics of the material, which distinguish it favorably from other plastics during use:
- high speed and ease of polishing;
- low degree of shrinkage of the material, ensuring precise fit of the finished product in the patient’s oral cavity;
- strength, allowing you to abandon the use of metal components;
- simplicity in choosing colors due to the presence of 12 shades of substance granules;
- translucency and light reflectivity, allowing to minimize the visibility of the structure in the patient’s oral cavity;
- Possibility of relining and pressing the product.
Patients of dental clinics who have had products made from Vertex Thermosens polyamide installed also mention its many advantages:
- high strength , promoting uniform distribution of the chewing load, and eliminating cracking and deformation of the product under the influence of high temperatures and mechanical stress;
- hypoallergenic due to the absence of monomers , chemical additives and toxic substances;
- high-quality color rendition of the finished product and the absence of coloring during use;
- low porosity , guaranteeing the absence of absorption of foreign odors;
- lightness of design due to the absence of metal parts.
Positive and negative aspects of Dental Di dentures, guaranteed service life.
Come here if you are interested in reviews of Valplast prostheses.
At this address https://www.vash-dentist.ru/protezirovanie/semnyie-p/neylonovyie/vazhno-znat-o-zubnyih-flexite.html we’ll talk about the features of Flexite dentures.
Acrylic dentures
Removable dentures made of acrylic are widely used and are very popular. They can be used for partial or even complete loss of teeth. They are recommended in cases where there is a sufficiently large gap where there are no teeth.
Advantages of acrylic base:
- Almost complete absence of contraindications;
- Suitable both as a temporary option and as a permanent one;
- Fastening with hooks avoids grinding down adjacent teeth;
- Many shades, which means the color of artificial teeth will not differ from real ones;
- Suitable for people of different ages;
- They have a reasonable price.
Acrylic dentures are pleasant and easy to use. Some experts even recommend installing them for children before their molars appear. This will help avoid malocclusion.
Despite the huge number of advantages, this type of prosthesis also has disadvantages. Acrylic structures are quite fragile, although they can last up to 8 years. It will take some time to get used to, this is also a disadvantage of this method. However, the quite affordable price of acrylic structures makes this option accessible to most patients, and therefore very popular.
Prices
Service | Price |
Removable acrylic (plate) dentures | from 15,200 rub. |
Dental bridges | from 25,800 rub. |
Nylon dentures | from 34,900 rub. |
Clasp dentures | from 48,500 rub. |
Complete dental prosthetics on implants | from 215,000 rub. |
All-on-6 prosthetics | from 221,000 rub. |
To avoid possible misunderstandings, please clarify the cost of services in clinics with the administrator or during a consultation with a doctor. Prices on the website are not a public offer.
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Manufacturing process of removable structures
Having understood the types and materials of removable dentures, you should become more familiar with the technology of manufacturing and selecting a denture. This process is quite simple and it begins with an x-ray.
After the photo is taken, an impression is made. Then it is sent to the laboratory, where prosthetics are made based on it. The creation process lasts about two weeks. The finished product needs to be tried on so that, if necessary, it can be adjusted and fit perfectly.
Modern dentistry has stepped far forward and began to use 3D modeling. Unlike older technology, which did not take into account the specific jaw structure of each patient, 3D allows you to make an anatomically accurate removable denture. This will protect you from curvature of your bite and reduce discomfort during adaptation to a minimum.
Reviews
If you are a specialist who works with Vertex material, or you are familiar with its properties as a patient, share your opinion with portal users.
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Repair and correction of defects
Many patients are very interested in this particular question, because dentures are not cheap. Repairing removable structures is quite possible if the crowns, that is, artificial teeth, are damaged.
If damage occurs on the base, then unfortunately the entire prosthesis will have to be replaced. Minor imperfections that appear on crowns can be corrected using special materials. The base is made as one piece at a time. If a removable denture breaks, it will have to be replaced with a new one.
Possible breakdowns
Damage to the integrity of Vertex products is quite rare, however, dentists identify the following situations in which product repair may be required:
- chipping or loss of an artificial tooth is eliminated in a dental laboratory by installing a new element of the row;
- if the product adheres poorly to soft tissues, adjustment of the base may be required;
- Elimination of a broken lock is carried out by replacing it with a new one;
- When cracks or breaks in the base appear, it is repaired or a new structure is made.
Dentists pay attention that repairs should only be carried out by specialized specialists. Independent actions can cause even more damage to the structure.
Is it easy to get used to?
This aspect is one of the most exciting. Very often, in addition to installation, patients are also afraid of discomfort and changes in diction. No one wants to have many speech impediments that would immediately hint at the presence of removable dentures.
Nylon structures are much easier to get used to because of their softness and flexibility, but even they take some time to become part of the jaw and not cause any discomfort when chewing and speaking.
To quickly get used to it and regain normal abilities to chew and talk, you should train a little. It is better to start eating with small pieces and choose soft food. Large pieces should be cut into smaller ones and chewed very carefully. To restore speech, reading aloud is suitable. Pronounce the words carefully and over time normal diction will return. The main thing is not to worry and be prepared for some inconveniences. In just a little time, you will be able to use your new teeth calmly and comfortably, and those around you will not even realize that you have a prosthesis.
Comparison of nylon with acrylic
For the manufacture of dentures in dental practice, two types of material are most often used - nylon and acrylic.
Each of these substances has both advantages and disadvantages, which affect the convenience and duration of use of the structure.
Features of nylon products | Features of acrylic systems |
High density of adhesion to soft tissues due to elasticity and flexibility. | The hardness of the material often results in an insufficiently tight fit to the gums, as well as their rubbing. |
Non-toxicity of the product. | Release of toxins with prolonged use. |
No allergic reactions to the material. | The likelihood of developing allergies. |
Possibility of deformation as a result of exposure to high temperatures and chewing loads. | Maintains shape throughout the entire period of operation. |
Inability to use glue to increase the degree of fixation | Possibility of using adhesives to enhance fixation in the oral cavity. |
Non-porous structure, thanks to which the product does not stain, does not absorb foreign odors and is not prone to plaque accumulation. | The high porosity of the material over time leads to discoloration and the accumulation of bacterial plaque. |
High price | Affordable price |
Which dentures are better: nylon or acrylic?
Having decided to get dentures, many people ask the question: which removable dentures are best? Which material to choose: nylon or acrylic? There is no clear answer to this question. It all depends on your needs and individual characteristics. A lot also depends on your finances.
Nylon dentures are suitable for people with allergies, but acrylic ones are not the best option in this case. When trying on, pay attention to your own feelings. Prosthetic materials are perceived differently by each person. If the prosthesis causes discomfort when trying on, then when worn every day this can become a problem. Be careful and consult your doctor. This will help avoid discomfort when wearing.
From a financial point of view, acrylic structures are much more affordable than nylon ones. However, nylon ones are more comfortable to wear; acrylic ones are considered a temporary option before dental implantation.
Taking into account many aspects and the authoritative opinion of the dentist, you can choose the most suitable prosthetic option. Therefore, choosing the best removable denture is a purely individual matter.
How quickly does addiction take place?
The adaptation period depends on the massiveness of the removable prosthetic structure. For example, patients get used to covering products for the upper dentition in 2-4 weeks. Here the main inconvenience is caused by the covering of the palate - and you need to get used to a foreign body in the oral cavity. Partial structures cause less discomfort; according to patient reviews, they can also cause nausea or changes in taste. People quickly get used to “butterflies” and restorations on implants1, because they are reduced in size and do not cover large areas of mucous membranes in the oral cavity.
Read on the topic: how does one get used to dentures? Useful tips for patients who want to return to a comfortable life as quickly as possible.