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Lugol is one of the drugs whose action and effectiveness have been tested over the years. Today, this remedy remains no less popular than it was several decades ago.
The drug has a wide range of indications and is used to solve problems in various fields of medicine , including dentistry.
What does it represent?
Lugol's is distinguished by its simplicity of composition and use, due to which it is used to relieve dental problems in both adults and children.
The drug has shown particular effectiveness in the treatment of stomatitis..
Compound
Positive results in treatment can be achieved by the components included in Lugol's composition.
The active ingredients used here are:
- iodine (1 g);
- glycerol (94 g);
- potassium iodide (2 g).
The role of the base is played by water, which is contained in small quantities. There are only 3 g of water per 100 g of solution.
The limited number of components reduces the likelihood of developing an allergy to this drug and allows it to be used to treat stomatitis even in the youngest children.
Release form
Nowadays, the drug has become so in demand that many manufacturers have begun to produce Lugol not only in the classic version, but also in the form of a spray. The solution and spray are for topical use only .
The solution is produced in bottles of 25 g. The drug in the form of a spray goes on sale in bottles of 50 ml. Each bottle is equipped with a removable dispenser.
Lugol's spray form is used primarily in the treatment of adults, since it can cause bronchospasm in young children.
Different forms of release have different prices. The most expensive option is the drug in the form of a spray, although its price is within 150 rubles.
The cost of the solution is much lower and is only 20 rubles. Each buyer prefers a form that is more profitable and convenient for him.
But it is worth noting that buying a spray allows you to use the product more economically . In addition, its bottle holds a larger volume of liquid.
We will discuss how to treat stomatitis in a child in a separate publication.
In the next article we provide instructions on how to use vinylin for stomatitis in children.
Using the link https://www.vash-dentist.ru/lechenie/bolezni-polosti-rta/stomatit-bpr/kak-i-chem-u-vzroslyih.html we’ll talk about how to properly treat stomatitis in the mouth in adults.
Mechanism of action of Lugol's solution
The effect of Lugol's solution on stomatitis is antimicrobial. Potassium iodide enhances the properties of iodine. All active ingredients, when they come into contact with the mucous membrane, primarily have an antiseptic effect and kill most microbes. In case of stomatitis, this is very important, since if pathogenic microorganisms actively multiply in the oral cavity, the risk of infection and the development of an ulcerative-necrotic form of the disease increases sharply.
Iodine is a universal bactericidal substance and has a negative effect on both gram-positive and gram-negative microbes. Upon contact with the mucous membrane, it turns into iodide and has a bactericidal effect. Additionally, it has the ability to resolve infiltrates and moderately irritate tissue.
How does it work?
The effectiveness of the drug is explained by the combination of substances included in the composition. Upon contact with mucous membranes and skin, Lugol quickly penetrates into their deep layers and begins to work actively.
Potassium iodide independently has a therapeutic effect and is a catalyst that enhances the effect of iodine. It is a substance that has an antiseptic, local irritant and antifungal effect.
Therefore, this drug is used for all types of stomatitis, including those caused by fungi.
The main therapeutic effect here is exerted by iodine, which is presented in a high-molecular form. It has a pronounced bactericidal effect against both gram-positive and gram-negative flora.
Staphylococcus bacteria are particularly resistant to iodine, but when used systemically, more than 80% of their total number dies .
After applying the drug to the mucous membranes, a resorptive effect is noted, since the active substances are involved in the process of synthesis of T4 and T3. The irritating effect of iodine is insignificant and leads to improved tissue trophism and normalization of metabolic processes.
Due to the presence of glycerol in the composition, tissues are softened and the drying effect of iodine is neutralized, which can result in tissue irritation. This has a beneficial effect on the healing of the affected surface.
Operating principle
The effectiveness of the product is explained by the successful combination of ingredients present in the composition. Once on the skin and mucous membranes, it easily penetrates all their layers and gets to work.
- Iodine. The component has a primary therapeutic effect and is introduced in a high-molecular form.
It has a strong bactericidal effect against all gram-positive and negative bacteria.It improves tissue nutrition, normalizes the metabolic process, relieves pain, relieves swelling and inflammation, stimulates the regeneration process in cells, and protects healthy areas of the epithelium from infection.
- Potassium iodide. It is a strong catalyst in the preparation, which enhances the effectiveness of iodine. It also exhibits an independent therapeutic effect, showing antiseptic, antifungal and local sedative effects.
- Glycerol. Softens tissues, neutralizes the drying effect of iodine, reduces the likelihood of irritation of tissues and mucous membranes, which has a positive effect on recovery.
Effective drugs for the treatment of aphthous stomatitis in adults and precautions. Let's talk about the symptoms of oral cancer here.
At this address https://dr-zubov.ru/lechenie/bolezni-polosti-rta/gel-kamistad-instrukciya-po-primeneniyu.html we offer instructions for using the drug Kamistad.
Indications and contraindications
This drug is prescribed for the treatment of children and adults with the following indications :
- pathologies of the upper respiratory tract: tonsillitis, tonsillitis;
- dental diseases: seizures, various forms of stomatitis;
- diseases of the ENT organs: otitis media, rhinitis. Including their purulent forms;
- injuries and burns of a chemical or thermal nature;
- trophic type ulcers;
- atherosclerosis with damage.
The following are contraindications for the use of this product:
- purulent sore throat in advanced form. In this case, Lugol will simply be ineffective;
- allergy to the components of the drug;
- decompensated pathologies of some internal organs: kidneys, liver, thyroid gland;
- dermatitis herpetiformis;
- children under 3 years of age;
- thyrotoxicosis.
Contraindications
Lugol's contains iodine, which is a rather aggressive component and can cause even greater irritation of the mucous membrane. Therefore, the drug is not used for severe dry mucous membranes.
Other contraindications:
- iodine intolerance;
- pregnancy;
- excess iodine content in the body;
- a pronounced inflammatory process, which is accompanied by the formation of massive ulcers and boils.
With caution, Lugol for stomatitis is used for kidney and liver diseases in the stage of decompensation, thyrotoxicosis.
Terms of use
In order for the product to have the maximum effect in eliminating stomatitis, it is necessary to take into account all the rules for its use.
The procedure for treating mucous membranes should be carried out no less than 30 minutes after eating.
Several methods are used to treat the affected surface :
- Lubricating the inflamed area with a swab containing Lugol's solution. To do this, it is necessary to form a small cotton or gauze swab, which is moistened with the drug and treated with it the oral mucosa.
- Spot treatment of mucosal ulcers and rashes.
To do this, you can wrap a small piece of bandage around your finger and treat the rash. To make this procedure easier, it is recommended to use a pencil or stick with cotton wool wrapped around it. Then, the resulting structure is dipped in Lugol's solution and the product is applied to each ulcer.
In order to properly treat the inflamed areas, it is necessary that the liquid drips a little from the cotton wool. Spend no more than 2–3 seconds on each section. After 3 minutes, you can repeat the procedure.
Up to 3 such treatments can be repeated in one session.
Maximum effectiveness can be achieved if you smear the affected areas every 5 hours for stomatitis in a child, and every 3 hours when treating stomatitis in an adult.
During application of the liquid, a strong burning sensation may be felt, which disappears as the inflammation subsides.
Lesions that occur on the lips are treated using the application method . To do this, form a small flat disk from cotton wool or a bandage, which is heavily moistened with Lugol.
The disc is applied to the affected area for at least 20 minutes. This method of treatment is most often used to relieve stomatitis in adults. No more than 3 applications are allowed per day.
Due to the presence of iodine in the composition, Lugol has a pronounced odor, which, even when applied topically to the mucous membrane, causes a gag reflex.
In this case, it is recommended to use the drug in the form of a spray .
The inflamed mucosa is irrigated 4 to 6 times a day at equal intervals. For the procedure, you need to point the sprayer at the problem area and press on it. To treat the oral cavity of children, 1 click is enough.
For adults, 2-3 sprays are allowed. Irrigation should be carried out after holding your breath and without touching the mucous membranes with the spray.
The Lugol treatment procedure should be carried out over 3 days. A repeated course is allowed only with an interval of 3 days.
How to use Lugol and other home remedies for stomatitis, watch the video:
Course of treatment: features and tips
Treatment of stomatitis with Lugol can be carried out in different ways: application, spot treatment and lubrication.
Such aphthae can be treated with a solution
Lugol's in the form of an application can be used for stomatitis with mucosal lesions on the inner surface of the lips and other accessible areas. This procedure should be carried out as follows: gauze or a cotton pad moistened with a medicinal solution is applied to the affected area. This method is more suitable for adults, since not all children are able to hold the napkin on the affected area for a long time. Keep the application for at least 20 minutes, but no more than three times a day.
The spot treatment option consists of local application of the product to each lesion. To do this, moisten a cotton swab with the drug and apply the medication to each wound.
For extensive lubrication, perform the same actions as for spot machining. However, in this case, the medicine must be applied to the entire area of the oral mucosa, where it can be reached. This method helps to destroy the largest number of bacteria located not only in the infected area, but also in the healthy one. It is allowed to do up to three such manipulations in one day.
Treatment of stomatitis in adults and children differs in the number of Lugol wound treatments. Children are allowed to apply the medicine to the infected area once every 5 hours, adults - every 3 hours.
How to use Lugol spray correctly
The medicine is especially effective in cases of angular cheilitis, when sticking occurs in the corners of the lips. In this case, it is advisable to treat the wound externally, avoiding swallowing the product.
Therapy aimed at relieving the symptoms of stomatitis must be comprehensive. Before applying the medicine, you should clean the oral cavity of food debris and possible discharge from the wounds.
To do this, you need to rinse your mouth with medicinal herbal infusions or antiseptic solutions. Infusions of sage, oak bark, chamomile, and calendula have a positive effect on the affected area. They help soothe and relieve pain in the mucous membranes, have an antiseptic effect, and soften crusts that have arisen on areas of inflammation.
You can also rinse your mouth with solutions of potassium permanganate, soda, and Furacilin.
Possible side effects
During the period of use of Lugol, side effects :
- irritation of mucous membranes or skin;
- allergic reactions: swelling, redness, burning, itching, hyperemia;
- tachycardia;
- sleep disturbance;
- increased sweating;
- appearance of nervousness;
- diarrhea;
- hives;
- acne;
- lacrimation;
- rhinitis;
- increased saliva production;
- overactivity of the thyroid gland, which leads to thyrotoxicosis;
- dysfunction of the vascular system;
- enlargement of the submandibular lymph nodes.
Feedback on effectiveness
Pediatricians often prescribe Lugol to children for the treatment of stomatitis.
According to doctors, this remedy is relatively safe and quickly copes with the problem. The effectiveness of Lugol is confirmed by parents. According to reviews from mothers, the product is well tolerated and heals wounds and ulcers . Negative statements are usually associated with the development of allergic reactions and other side effects.
Most often, negative symptoms occur due to the fault of parents who did not follow the instructions and recommendations of the manufacturer.
Analogues of the drug
Now on pharmacy shelves there are a large number of drugs similar to Lugol in composition and action. Despite their different composition, they have the same effectiveness.
Read how to treat stomatitis in adults at home in the next magazine review.
This material is devoted to the treatment of mouth ulcers in children.
Here https://www.vash-dentist.ru/lechenie/bolezni-polosti-rta/stomatit-bpr/samyie-populyarnyie-i-deystvennyie-mazi.html we will tell you how effective oxolinic ointment is for stomatitis.
The most popular analogues are::
- Betadine .
The drug is presented in two forms: as an ointment and a solution for topical use. The active substance here is povidone-iodine, enhanced with macrogol. The drug is prescribed for treating the mucous membrane up to 3 times a day. The average cost of Betadine is about 250 rubles. - Aquazan .
It is a solution for local application, where the active component is the same povidone-iodine. Apply it 3 times a day. But unlike the first option, the cost of this drug is several times lower and does not exceed 60 rubles. - Dentamet .
This product is analogous not in composition, but in action. It is based on chlorhexidine and metronidazole. The drug is treated with the mucous membrane for 7 to 10 days, applying it to the affected areas 2 times a day. The cost of the product does not exceed 150 rubles. - Laripront .
Presented in the form of lozenges. The main active components here are lysozyme and dequalinium chloride. Tablets are used every 2 hours in adults and every 3 hours in children. Treatment is carried out until visible improvement or complete recovery. The price of this drug is about 200 rubles. - Strepsils - tablets intended for resorption. The main components are dichlorobenzyl alcohol and amylmetacresol.
Designed for dissolving tablets every 3 hours. But it should be borne in mind that taking more than 8 tablets per day is not allowed. The drug should not be taken for more than 3 days.Its cost is from 200 to 450 rubles, depending on the number of tablets in the package.
- Metrohex - this gel includes components such as chlorhexidine and metronidazole.
The drug is applied 3 times a day to the inflamed areas for 5–7 days. The cost of the product can vary from 80 to 250 rubles.
What can be replaced?
Lugol is not suitable for some children: it causes allergic symptoms and worsens the course of stomatitis. It happens that this drug is not available at home or in the pharmacy. In such cases, it is worth purchasing a substitute product.
Gel Dentamet
Lugol's analogues are:
- Laripront;
- Betadine;
- Aquazan;
- Dentamet;
- Strepsils;
- Metrohex.
Substitutes have a different composition, but also have an antiseptic, anti-inflammatory effect, and are good for stomatitis. It is not advisable to change Lugol for another product on your own.
Reviews
Numerous reviews confirm the effectiveness of this drug. Most users claim that a positive result is observed after a single use.
We invite you to share your opinion about Lugol in the comments to this article.
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Tags treatment treatment of stomatitis Lugol stomatitis
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Write a comment
Albina
October 27, 2021 at 01:04 pm
I would also like to add: be sure to consult a doctor before use and make sure that there are no allergies or contraindications. Self-medication is a dangerous business. I myself suffer from stomatitis, it constantly appears seasonally in spring and autumn. I tried Lugol, it helped quickly, but it gave me acne, but sometimes it’s worth making such sacrifices just to not experience this stomatitis pain while eating.
Julia
October 30, 2021 at 0:00
I took this medicine several years ago. It helps very well, the taste is really unpleasant, but tolerable. Treated sore throat. Within four days, all symptoms of the disease disappeared. Inexpensive and effective. It's good that they released the spray. My mother developed ulcers on the oral mucosa. In such places that you can’t reach it with cotton wool, and it hurts. It will be easier to spray.
Tina
October 30, 2021 at 7:30 am
Despite a bunch of side effects, none of them were observed during my treatment of my children. By the way, as a child, my mother saved me only with Lugol, a terribly unpleasant, but very effective medicine. It is not expensive, compared to other medications for stomatitis, it is available to everyone, and this is a very big plus. I always have it in my home medicine cabinet. It became very convenient to use it when manufacturers began to produce Lugol in spray form.
Olga
November 12, 2021 at 12:00
Wow, this is the first time I’ve heard that Lugol is used for stomatitis. I usually smeared it with some kind of nasty-tasting gel. They write above that the taste is unpleasant, but in my opinion Lugol has normal taste, not so unpleasant, I don’t know what it depends on. It’s just that you get a little scared when you read such a huge list of side effects, but I think that if my daughter sprayed it from her throat, nothing will happen if I spray it on the ulcers, but I’ll still consult with the pediatrician.
Inna
November 18, 2021 at 03:03 pm
I don’t understand, why engage in perversion? Well, in some emergency cases, when you find “Lugol” hunters in the winter hut far from civilization, well, you can probably use what is called “for lack of a maid...”. But if there is a pharmacy, it is better to buy specialized drugs “Ingalipt spray”, “Cholisal” or what else is sold in pharmacies? Why have a janitor when you have a maid? Or are we not looking for easy ways? I believe that boots should be made by a shoemaker and pies should be made by a pie maker. If the drug is intended to treat a sore throat, then they need to treat a sore throat. Even if it has a similar active ingredient, which is also suitable for the treatment of stomatitis. Because, in addition to the general active ingredient, there may be a bunch of components that are necessary for the treatment of sore throat, but... not needed or even harmful for stomatitis.
Irina
December 27, 2021 at 8:20 am
I always used Lugol only to treat sore throat, I didn’t even think that stomatitis could be treated with it. So far I haven’t had stomatitis, but if I do, I’ll try to use it. Very convenient, which comes in the form of a spray. Sprayed it wherever needed, and that was it. I consider it very effective, our grandmothers were treated with iodine and everything is fine. And the price is not that expensive compared to other sprays.
Description of the drug
Lugol can help in the treatment of stomatitis - this is a liquid topical medicine. Against the background of modern pharmacological drugs, Lugol is still a popular, effective and inexpensive medicine to combat stomatitis. It has a triple effect on the disease: anti-inflammatory, antiseptic and analgesic.
Lugol's classic composition includes 10 parts potassium iodide, 5 parts molecular iodine, glycerol and distilled water. Thanks to its liquid structure and local application, the drug quickly penetrates the tissue, acting directly on the site of inflammation.
The basic active component is molecular iodine. It is able to have a depressing effect on pathogenic microflora, destroying gram-positive and gram-negative microorganisms.
Potassium iodide in the composition enhances the beneficial effect of molecular iodine. It prevents the spread of fungal infections of the mucous membrane, relieves inflammation and accelerates wound healing. Glycerin softens tissues and relieves discomfort in the mouth.
Thanks to the complex action of all components, the outer layer of the mucosal epithelium becomes crusty and gradually peels off, taking with it all pathogenic microflora.
Important! Uncontrolled use of Lugol can lead to irritation and burns of the mucous membrane. Only a doctor can prescribe the drug!