Toothache always brings unpleasant sensations that cause severe discomfort. Moreover, it can arise at a completely unexpected moment. In order to muffle these sensations, you have to take analgesics. One of these is the toothache remedy Tempalgin. It should be used when pain occurs, which may be accompanied by an inflammatory process. But before using this drug, you should carefully read the instructions for use.
Features of the use of headache tablets Tempalgin
Tempalgin is a drug from the group of analgesics that can relieve pain, reduce temperature, and also reduce the severity of the inflammatory process. It contains:
- metamizole sodium 0.5 g;
- tempidone 20 mg.
The first component, better known as analgin, belongs to the group of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and exhibits the following effects:
- anesthetic;
- anti-inflammatory;
- antipyretic.
Tempidone is a substance from the group of tranquilizers. In the drug Tempalgin, it enhances the effect of metamizole and also exhibits a sedative effect.
Analogs
The closest analogue of Tempalgin is Aspirin, other drugs are more effective but can be purchased with a prescription
The common well-known drug Aspirin has a similar effect to Tempalgin. It is also mildly potent, so it can be used for minor pain and inflammation. But since, unlike Tempalgin, Aspirin has a different active ingredient, it can be effective in cases where the use of Tempalgin does not give much effect.
In addition to Aspirin, you can replace Tempalgin with other over-the-counter medications:
- Nurofen
- Ibuprofen
- Buran
The following painkillers for toothache have a stronger effect:
- Nimesil in powder form
- Ketones
- Ketorol
- Ketanal
- Ketorolac
But these drugs are available from pharmacies only with a doctor's prescription.
But still, you should not use painkillers to treat toothache. In any case, its occurrence will serve as a signal about the emergence of an unhealthy process in the tooth.
Tempalgin and other painkillers can only be used as first aid, but not as the main treatment.
How should I take Tempalgin?
The dose and duration of use depend on the pathology and its severity. Most often, take 1 tablet 1 or 2 times a day. It is recommended to drink the product after meals with clean water.
The maximum number of tablets that can be taken by a healthy adult at one time is 1, and 2 per day.
Children from 15 to 18 years old, patients with severe renal and liver failure are allowed to take 1 tablet per day.
The course of treatment should not exceed more than 3 days.
Comparison of the effectiveness of Ketorol and Tempalgin
Tempalgin is more effective than Ketorol - this means that the ability of the drug substance to provide the maximum possible effect is different.
For example, if the therapeutic effect of Tempalgin is more pronounced, then with Ketorol it is impossible to achieve this effect even in large doses.
Also, the speed of therapy is an indicator of the speed of therapeutic action; Tempalgin and Ketorol are also different, as is bioavailability - the amount of a drug substance reaching the site of its action in the body. The higher the bioavailability, the less it will be lost during absorption and use by the body.
Why is it contraindicated for pregnant women?
Metamizole inhibits platelet adhesion and also affects the synthesis of prostaglandins, which can have negative consequences during pregnancy. Despite the fact that there is no reliable data on the effect of the drug on intrauterine development, increasing the risk of defects and miscarriages, it is advisable to limit the use of Tempalgin tablets in this category of patients. In addition, there is evidence that metamizole promotes early closure of the ductus bollus in the fetus, which plays an important role in ensuring fetal blood flow.
Metabolites of the drug can pass into breast milk, so it is not recommended to use the drug during lactation.
Why is it not recommended to use during pregnancy and breastfeeding?
Important! Tempalgin should not be used during pregnancy, especially in the first trimester and in the last 6 weeks. The constituent components can have a harmful effect on the child and can also cause developmental pathologies.
During other periods of pregnancy, it is recommended to use the medicine only strictly according to indications and under the constant supervision of the attending physician. It is advisable to use only when absolutely necessary.
Tempalgin is prohibited when breastfeeding. The constituent components are excreted together with breast milk.
Adverse reactions and contraindications
When using the medication, side effects mainly occur as a result of the influence of metamizole sodium. It inhibits the synthesis of prostaglandins and also affects the blood system.
During therapy, patients may develop:
- agranulocytosis, sometimes occurs even some time after administration;
- leukopenia;
- hemolytic anemia;
- decreased platelet levels in the blood;
- anaphylaxis and other allergic reactions;
- development of ulcers in the digestive tract;
- dyspepsia - nausea, vomiting;
- heart rhythm disturbances;
- increased levels of liver transaminases, which indicates a toxic effect on the liver;
- impaired renal function, sometimes the development of interstitial nephritis.
You can read the entire list of adverse reactions in the instructions for the painkiller Tempalgin - be sure to read it before taking the medicine.
You can find out the current price and buy the product on the Pharmacy 911 website.
Side effects
Side effects are rare; usually their occurrence is due to non-compliance with the rules of administration. If you use the medicine in increased dosages, unwanted side effects associated with the nervous, digestive or circulatory system may appear. Sometimes various allergic reactions may occur.
Common side effects include the following conditions:
- Frequent dizziness, headaches
- The appearance of pain in the epigastric area
- Dry mouth
- Disorders of the nervous system may appear - hallucinations, sleep disturbances
- Decreased or increased blood pressure
- Jaundice
- Tachycardia condition
- The use of the drug may cause a decrease in the level of leukocytes in the blood, which may result in leukopenia.
- Sometimes thrombocytopenia, agranulocytosis occurs
- Urine may turn red
- Feeling itchy
- The occurrence of impaired functioning of the kidneys and liver
- Various allergic reactions
Overdose
If the specified dose is exceeded, poisoning is possible, which is characterized by:
- nausea;
- vomit;
- dizziness;
- a sharp decrease in blood pressure;
- noise in ears;
- disturbance of consciousness;
- hemorrhagic syndrome in the form of bleeding;
- acute renal and liver failure;
- temperature drop below normal;
- shortness of breath and other symptoms.
If these signs appear, you should immediately seek medical help.
What contraindications does the drug have?
During use, it is worth considering that there are indications for which taking Tempalgin is not recommended.
Arterial hypotension is one of the contraindications to the use of Tempalgin
Contraindications for use include the following conditions:
- Presence of severe liver failure
- In acute liver failure
- Should not be used in chronic heart failure
- During arterial hypotension (this condition is characterized by the presence of a systolic blood pressure level below 100 mmHg)
- When hematopoiesis is suppressed - granulocytopenia, leukopenia, agranulocytosis, as well as neutropenia in cytostatic and infectious forms
- If you have alcohol addiction
- Should not be used by women during pregnancy
- When breastfeeding
- Children under 14 years old
Popular questions about Tempalgin
What is Tempalgin used for?
Most often, Tempalgin tablets are used for headaches. Less commonly, for the relief of pain of other etiologies: dental, joint, muscle, after injuries and surgical interventions.
How to take Tempalgin?
The medicine has an ulcerogenic effect (increases the risk of developing ulcers in the gastrointestinal tract), so it should be taken after meals 1 or 2 times a day as prescribed by a doctor.
How quickly does Tempalgin work?
Half an hour after administration, the therapeutic concentration of the drug is determined in the blood and analgesic, antipyretic and anti-inflammatory effects occur.
Characteristic
Tempalgin is a pain reliever that is often used to dull the sensation of toothache.
Tempalgin can only slightly dull toothache
This remedy is often available in pharmacies without a prescription. Over-the-counter availability is explained by the fact that this drug, compared to other prescription painkillers, has a rather low effectiveness.
It is worth noting that Tempalgin cannot always save you from toothache; in addition, it is often ineffective, especially with severe pain.
In its properties and composition, this remedy is similar to the well-known drug Analgin. It can also relieve mild pain, but in case of acute discomfort due to pulpitis and periodontitis, it only slightly weakens them.
Components
The main effect of the drug Tempalgin is ensured due to its composition. The medicine contains the following components:
- Metamizole sodium
- Triacetonamine-4-toluenesulfonate or tempidone
- Additional components
The product is produced in the form of round tablets. The top of the tablets is covered with a film coating, which is green in color; a cross section shows a white color.
The tablets are placed in blisters made of aluminum material. Each blister contains 10 tablets. The cardboard packaging contains 2 or 10 blisters.
pharmachologic effect
Tampalgin has analgesic, antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, and sedative effects.
The analgesic and anti-inflammatory effect is provided due to the ability of the active component metemizole sodium to block the process of the appearance of prostaglandin components, which are responsible for inflammation in the human body.
The principle of action of this drug is based on reducing pain. But at the same time, the active components of the drug have a low anti-inflammatory effect.
Tempidone, which is part of tempalgin, has a calming effect on the nervous system
The second active component, tempidon, penetrates the circulatory system and has a calming effect. In this case, the nervous system is under the influence of a pronounced sedative, calming effect.
The combination of methimizole sodium and tempidone helps to increase the analgesic effect of the former, and also increases the period of action of the drug.
After administration, the effect of the drug Tempalgin occurs within half an hour. The period of action is from 1 hour and can last up to two hours.
The drug is excreted by the kidneys along with urine. Excreted in the form of metabolites. The bioavailability level is about 90%. Eating food does not affect pharmacokinetics.
Effect of the drug on toothache
When using Tempalgin for tooth pain, it is worth considering that this remedy can act in different ways. Therefore, it is worth paying attention to the features of this remedy:
- Tempalgin cannot always eliminate the strong pulsating pain that occurs with pulpitis and periodontitis. He just weakens the intensity of these sensations a little
- The effect of the drug is similar to Analgin. Therefore, it should be used only for weak, aching painful feelings.
- Since the medicine has a weak anti-inflammatory effect, its use for tumors of the gums, cheeks, as well as inflammation of the area located next to the affected tooth may be ineffective
- Tempalgin can have different effects on everyone. For some, this remedy can help get rid of severe pain, but for others, on the contrary, even after taking several tablets it will not help reduce even mild pain.
Note!
The description of the drug Tempalgin on this page is a simplified author’s version of the apteka911 website, created on the basis of the instructions for use.
Before purchasing or using the drug, you should consult your doctor and read the manufacturer's original instructions (attached to each package of the drug). Information about the drug is provided for informational purposes only and should not be used as a guide to self-medication. Only a doctor can decide to prescribe the drug, as well as determine the dose and methods of its use.
Comparison of addiction between Ketorol and Tempalgin
Like safety, addiction also involves many factors that must be considered when evaluating a drug.
So, the totality of the values of such parameters as “syndrome o” in Ketorol is quite similar to the similar values in Tempalgin. Withdrawal syndrome is a pathological condition that occurs after the cessation of intake of addictive or dependent substances into the body. And resistance is understood as initial immunity to a drug; in this it differs from addiction, when immunity to a drug develops over a certain period of time. The presence of resistance can only be stated if an attempt has been made to increase the dose of the drug to the maximum possible. At the same time, Ketorol has a fairly low “syndrome” value, just like Tempalgin.
Comparison of ease of use of Ketorol and Tempalgin
This includes dose selection taking into account various conditions and frequency of doses. At the same time, it is important not to forget about the release form of the drug; it is also important to take it into account when making an assessment.
The ease of use of Ketorol is approximately the same as Tempalgin. However, they are not convenient enough to use.
The drug ratings were compiled by experienced pharmacists who studied international research. The report is generated automatically.
Last update date: 2020-12-04 13:44:51
