Fixation of dentures: which gel is better, what fixing creams exist, what are their rules of use?

About 50% of those who use removable dentures in everyday life indicate that the main problem in their use is insufficient strength of fixation in the oral cavity. This feature is the reason that when performing certain actions (eating, talking, laughing), the prosthesis can noticeably shift relative to its normal position.

To avoid such troubles, it is recommended to use special means that ensure high-quality fixation of dentures in the oral cavity.

Typically, when it comes to nylon and acrylic dentures, creams and gels are used. Gels are not inferior to creams in their functionality and differ from them only in consistency. Creams have a denser structure and are better suited for those who are just starting to use removable dentures.

Below we will consider the main means that are used for reliable and long-term fixation of dentures, their advantages and disadvantages.

ROCS

This drug was manufactured jointly by Russian and Swiss specialists and provides twelve-hour reliable fastening of the prosthesis, independent of the consumption of heated drinks and food.

Being distributed over the inner surface of the structure, this cream prevents small food particles from getting under the surface of the prosthesis. It should also be noted that the composition of this cream includes mint and menthol extracts, which significantly freshen breath and prevent the occurrence of unwanted odors.

Advantages

• Hydrophobicity. Cannot be washed off with any liquids.
• Lack of zinc element.
• Possibility of application to wet (not dried) dentures.
• The cream does not contain any artificial dyes or additives.
• Able to withstand the thermal effects of food, as well as drinks.

Flaws

• A high degree of thickness, which in some cases can complicate the uniform application of the cream.
• High price of the product.

In retail trade, the price for ROKS ranges from 250 to 400 rubles.

Types of other retaining agents for dentures

In addition to glue, spacers and powders can be used to secure dentures. Dental dams contain a fiber filler that acts as a fixing element. Typically, such means are used when attaching a prosthesis to the lower jaw, since they are not very reliable for the upper jaw - the prosthesis may fall out.

Tooth powders are used in the same way as glue: they are poured onto the denture, after which the product is secured in the mouth. The disadvantage of this product is the difficulty of uniform distribution over the orthopedic structure.

Lacalut

Lacalut is a product of German technology of traditionally high quality. This cream, according to manufacturers, is capable of providing reliable adhesion of the prosthesis to the oral cavity for a period of more than 24 hours.

The cream forms a protective layer between the patient’s mucosa and the prosthesis, which effectively protects the oral cavity from potential injuries and rubbing by the edges of the prosthesis. This is especially true for those who have just started using removable dentures.

Lacalut cream contains a substance called aluminum lactate, which has a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect. This cream can be applied not only to dried, but also to moistened removable dentures.

Advantages

• Provides gentle operation of prostheses, minimizing possible injuries and abrasions in the process.
• It has a pleasant taste and aroma.
• Provides reliable long-term fixation of the prosthesis.

Flaws

• There may be a slight weakening of the fastening strength during the consumption of various hot foods or drinks, such as tea or coffee.
• Relatively high price.

The cost of Lacalut adhesive cream ranges from 300 to 450 rubles.

What is prosthetic glue and what is it used for?

Fixation of removable dentures occurs due to anatomical retention - compliance of the shape of the inner surface of the product with the anatomical features of the jaw. When a person puts on a prosthesis, a vacuum is created between the structure and the jaw, which holds the base. However, with prolonged wearing of prostheses, many people experience atrophy of the alveolar processes, which reduces the strength of fixation of orthopedic products.

Dentists recommend securing dentures using fixing creams and gels; the use of such products is especially necessary in cases of complete absence of teeth. They strengthen the vacuum between the mucous membrane of the gums and the structure and thereby hold it securely.

Special fixing glue is available in the form of cream, gel, paste. The advantages of such funds include:

1. strong fixation of the structure to the gum mucosa;
2. holding the prosthesis while smiling, talking, eating;
3. product stabilization;
4. protection of the mucous membrane from rubbing, damage, inflammation;
5. hypoallergenic;
6. biocompatibility with the body;
7. uniform distribution of load on the gums;
8. lack of specific taste and smell;
9. psychological comfort of the patient;
10. no fear that the prosthesis may become mobile at the wrong time;
11. can be used for all types of structures (plastic, nylon).

Cream or gel for fixing dentures - differences

Creams and gels are practically no different from each other, the difference between them lies only in consistency. Creams are dense and viscous, while products in the form of a gel have greater fluidity, due to which they are applied in a thinner layer.

At the initial stages of using a prosthesis, it is better to use fixatives in the form of a cream, as they provide easier and more comfortable adaptation. In addition, gels are quite difficult to dose and distribute over the surface of the prosthesis.

Popular brands of fixing creams and gels for dentures

According to many dentists, the best and highest quality creams for fixing dentures are ROCS, Corega, President, Protefix, Lacalut DENT, Fittydent.

ROCS

The Russian-Swiss-made Roks fixing agent ensures reliable fixation of the structure for 12 hours. The manufacturer claims that the effectiveness of ROCS is not affected by high or low temperature. It is evenly distributed on the mucous membrane, holds the base hermetically, and prevents food from getting under the product.

Cream "Rox" contains mint and menthol, which refreshes the oral cavity and eliminates unpleasant odor. Does not contain dyes, zinc, harmful substances. This glue can be used to install wet dentures; it does not wash out or dissolve throughout the day. The disadvantages of the product include its thick consistency and high cost.

"Korega"

"Corega" is a cream for artificial teeth, used for complete and partial edentia. The product prevents food debris from getting under the product, firmly fixes the prosthesis, holds it on the alveolar processes for a long time and is convenient to use.

Corega glue contains no harmful substances, does not cause an allergic reaction, is pleasant to the taste, and can be applied to wet dentures. The disadvantages of the product include its instability to high and low temperatures, susceptibility to washing out by liquid, and rapid consumption.

"The president"

Cream for fixing dentures “President” is one of the highest quality and most effective. A few seconds after application, the fixative forms a dense elastic layer on the surface of the plastic between the base and the mucosa. The advantages of the product include:

1. excellent fixation;
2. affordable price;
3. large tube volume;
4. protection against food getting under the prosthesis and damage to the mucous membrane.

The disadvantages of the “President” fixative include a rather strong specific taste, a slight decrease in the strength of the stronger

Protefix

Protefix cream ensures strong attachment of the orthopedic product to the gums for 10–12 hours. The product is available in three versions: without additives, with the addition of mint or aloe. The advantages of Protefix cream include economical consumption, easy use, good fixing properties, uniform distribution, and the ability to use with increased salivation. The cream is not washed away by saliva and liquid products.

Disadvantages of Protefix include an inconvenient bottle and dispenser, the risk of product leakage, and reduced adhesion strength when drinking very hot drinks.

Lacalut DENT

Lakalut is another good adhesive for artificial teeth and complete dentures. It is produced by a German company. The manufacturer promises fixation of the orthopedic structure for at least 24 hours, but in reality it lasts a little less.

Lacalut DENT cream creates a thin layer between the structure and the gums, protects the oral tissues from rubbing and damage, helps adapt to the new denture, and does not cause discomfort. In addition, the advantages of the product include excellent fixation, pleasant taste and smell. The disadvantages are the high cost and some reduction in fastening strength when consuming hot foods.

Fittydent

"Fittident" is included in the list of the most effective fixing agents. It has no specific taste or smell, adheres well to the base, and has a long-lasting effect. Fittydent has a viscous consistency and is applied only to a dry denture. The disadvantages of the product include increased gum sensitivity in some users.

recommends applying the product to the structure, waiting 20 seconds until it dries a little, and only then fixing the denture in the mouth.

"Fixodent"

The best gel for fixing dentures is Fixodent. The product has a viscous consistency and ensures strong adherence of the base in the mouth throughout the day. The product does not contain dyes, bleaches or other harmful substances. The tube is equipped with a convenient tip for applying and using the gel.

Which cream or gel is better for fixing dentures?

It is better to choose a cream for fixing a denture in dentistry, since only a doctor can take into account all the individual characteristics of the patient.

People prone to allergic reactions should choose products without additives or fragrances. It should also be taken into account that the duration of fixation will be lower than what manufacturers claim, and that the fixing property of all creams is reduced when consuming hot foods or drinks.

When choosing a means for fixing dentures, the following factors must be considered:

1. duration of fixation;
2. efficiency;
3. the presence of harmful substances, additives, dyes, flavors;
4. lack of zinc, since when constantly present in the oral cavity, the microelement becomes toxic to the body;
5. consistency of the substance;
6. Possibility of use on dry and wet surfaces;
7. tissue protection;
8. dissolution in oral fluid;
9. tube size;
10. presence of taste and smell;
11. Ease of use;
12. price;
13. popularity of the manufacturer.

How to put on and take off a prosthesis correctly

Fastening removable dentures using additional fixation means should be carried out taking into account the doctor’s recommendations and following the instructions for use. Principles for the correct use of creams and gels:

1. The prosthesis should be thoroughly cleaned and dried before fixation. Cleaning can be done using paste, soap solution and a brush.
2. The glue must be applied along the lines indicated in the instructions. You can determine the correct amount of cream by gradually increasing the volume of the product: if the gel or cream protrudes from under the base, it means that it has been applied in an excessive amount, which must be removed with a napkin.
3. The removable structure is placed in the oral cavity and pressed against the gums for 40 seconds.
4. After fixing the structure, you should not eat food for 20 minutes. Do not consume hot foods or drinks while using retainers.
5. Before removing the structure, you need to thoroughly rinse your mouth with water and lightly rock the product.
6. After use, the prosthesis must be thoroughly cleaned of any remaining cream, rinsed and dried.

It is recommended to use the cream once a day. With frequent use, side effects may occur in the form of stomach diseases, irritation, allergic reactions, and neurological pathologies.

Fixing dentures with gel in the absence of teeth is carried out in the same way as using cream. But since gels have a less viscous consistency, they must be applied in a thinner layer. Dentists recommend applying the gel to the inner surface of the structure, and then waiting about 30 seconds for the product to dry a little in the air. Only after this can the prosthesis be placed in the oral cavity.

"Protefix"

The cream of this brand ensures reliable fastening of the removable structure for up to 14 hours. Three different types of this product are produced, one of which, due to the absence of any foreign dyes and flavoring additives in its composition, is hypoallergenic.

Advantages

• Complete absence of foreign tastes and odors.
• High reliability of fixation.
• Economical.

Flaws

• Due to its liquid consistency, the fixative may leak out of the bottle if it is not held strictly vertically.
• Not a particularly convenient dosing system.

The cost of this drug varies depending on the volume of the tube, usually ranging from 150 to 390 rubles.

How to use the composition correctly

Fixation cream must be used according to the instructions. The general rules are the following:

• the product is applied to the prosthesis from the inside, only on the lines intended for this purpose and in a small amount (if there is a lot of it, the fixation strength weakens). The recommended volume is usually indicated in the instructions, and the most optimal for a particular person is established experimentally,
• strong creams for dentures containing zinc should not be applied more than once a day - the risk of neurological disorders increases,
• the structure must be clean: before applying the fixing composition, it should be washed with warm water (if necessary, ordinary soap can be used) and wiped dry with a lint-free cloth,
• After removing the removable denture, the fixing cream must be removed: to clean the structure from residual composition, use a toothbrush with extra soft bristles and toothpaste intended for small children (due to their low abrasiveness, such pastes do not damage the surface of the product).

On a note! If, when removing the structure before going to bed, it turns out that it is securely fastened, it is permissible to leave it until the morning. Next time, the amount of composition applied should be reduced.

"Fittydent"

"Fittident" is considered one of the best drugs for fixing dentures in the oral cavity , however, if the patient has increased sensitivity of the mucous membranes, then during the periods when "Fittident" is used, unpleasant sensations such as burning and/or characteristic tingling sensation.

To ensure that these side effects are avoided, after the cream is applied, let it dry for about half a minute.

Advantages

• Long fixation time provided by this drug.
• Lack of distinct taste.
• After removing the denture, no traces of cream remain in the patient’s mouth.

Flaws

• Difficult to find in city pharmacies in small towns.
• The cream must be applied exclusively to the dry surface of the prosthesis.
• Very thick structure of the drug.

The cost ranges around 270 rubles.

Rating of the best creams

To choose the best cream for dentures, you will need to not just read user reviews online, but carefully study the composition of the product and consult with a specialist. In most cases, you will be able to give preference to a particular drug after using several options, that is, after testing it through personal experience. This is due to the individual characteristics of the body and the different properties of the materials of orthopedic structures. The rating of creams presented below is based on the opinion of both doctors and people who use them.

"The president"

The prosthesis attached with this drug tightly adheres to the mucous membrane due to the formation of an elastic layer of high density, which prevents food particles from entering under the surface of the prosthesis.

The consumption of hot drinks, as well as food, in some cases can lead to a weakening of the fixing strength.

Advantages

• Larger volume compared to analogues.
• High strength of prosthesis fixation.
• Low cost of the product.

Flaws

• Strong foreign taste.
• Eating can weaken (sometimes quite significantly) the fixation.

The cost of the drug is approximately 250 rubles.

Comparison table of characteristics

For clarity, we offer you a comparative table of the characteristics of the above-described fixing compositions.

Fixing cream	Manufacturer country	Weight, g	Fixation time, hour.
PresiDENT	Italy	20, 40, 70	24-36
Fittydent	Austria	20, 40	12 or more
Protefix	Germany	20,40	8-12
Corega	Ireland	20, 40, 70	up to 12
ROCS	Switzerland	40	up to 12
LACALUT	Germany	40	12-16
Isodent	Finland	40	up to 24

"Korega"

All components of fixing preparations from this manufacturer are hypoallergenic and do not cause any side effects when used as intended.

Advantages

• Corega cream is equally suitable for use with both dry and wet dentures.
• It is characterized by low allergic activity and ease of use.
• It has a very low cost.

Flaws

• A short period of full fastening, which does not exceed four hours.
• Not waterproof, washes off quickly.
• It comes to an end pretty quickly.
• During the absorption of food, the prosthesis may fall out due to the dissolution of this product.
• If you use Corega cream for quite a long time, swelling of the mucous membrane may develop.

The average cost of this cream does not exceed 300 rubles.

We would also like to note that in case of any complications associated with the use of dentures, you should immediately contact the VivaDent clinic.

Side effects of using the compounds

Even the best denture creams can cause side effects. Most often, users indicate the following body reactions: swelling of the gums as a result of pressure from the structure or the development of an allergic reaction, headaches, taste disturbance, increased salivation, nausea, vomiting, discomfort in the digestive tract.

Various factors underlie such manifestations. Perhaps the drug is not suitable for a person due to the characteristics of its composition, or the buyer is prone to allergies. Another reason could be a violation of the recommendations for the use of a fixing agent specified in the instructions. In addition, there is a possibility of purchasing a counterfeit product. Therefore, when studying the rating of denture creams, you should not forget about other nuances of use.

Author: Chorny S.V. (Thank you for your help in writing the article and the information provided)

The advantages of this product

Cream for fixing dentures “President” has many advantages.

The manufacturer took care of consumers. The product is available in tubes of different sizes - 20 and 50 ml. The first type is convenient for people who want to try the drug and make a choice, and also not spend a lot of money. The second type of packaging is suitable for very rational and economical patients who know for sure that they will only use this cream. Indeed, unlike its competitors (for example, Corega, Protefix produce products in 40 ml tubes), the manufacturer offers to purchase 10 ml more packaging, but at approximately the same cost.

Also, one should not underestimate the period of time that owners of dentures can count on when purchasing this cream, because 36 hours declared by the manufacturer is a lot.

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Another significant advantage is the antibacterial composition of the drug. Components such as linden and chamomile help fight the first signs of gum inflammation (bleeding, swelling, pain), and also prevent the growth of bacteria that provoke various oral pathologies and bad breath.

Tips for choosing

Anyone who is forced to wear removable dentures eventually has to use fixing compounds. Choosing a cream is a difficult task, but we will try to cope with it for you - follow our advice:

1. Be sure to look at the composition of the cream, especially if you are prone to allergies.
2. Read the instructions for use carefully, as some products have contraindications.
3. The aromatic component of the cream is selected based on your own preferences. However, most people opt for neutral.
4. Many people complain about the discrepancy between the fixation time declared by the manufacturer and the real one. Most often this happens due to non-compliance with the manufacturer's recommendations.
5. Buy a small tube for the first time so as not to waste money. The fact is that rarely does anyone manage to immediately choose a cream that suits all parameters. Most often, you still have to try several fixing agents to find the ideal one for yourself.

How to remove and clean the denture after using the product

1. Rinse your mouth thoroughly with warm water.
2. Start to rock the structure slightly and move it from side to side.
3. After removing the structure from your mouth, take care to clean it of food and cream residues, plaque and bacteria. Standard care products for removable appliances will help you cope with this task - a brush with soft bristles, non-abrasive toothpaste, cleaning tablets.
4. Remove any remaining drug from the mucous membrane. This can be done with a dry or oil-soaked cloth. Afterwards, rinse your mouth with water. If you have remaining teeth in your mouth and you are wearing a partial removable appliance, be sure to brush your teeth with a brush and toothpaste.

Features of prosthesis care

The presence of a prosthesis-fixing material does not relieve the patient from the procedure of daily cleaning of the dental structure. The effect of adhesive materials is calculated from several hours to one day.

In the morning and evening, the denture should be thoroughly rinsed and cleaned with a special soft brush. Experts recommend not using toothpastes with abrasives when brushing. Even if your denture is made of high-quality ceramic, harsh cleaning particles can damage it with daily use. Remains of fixing cream or powder can be easily removed using regular children's toothpaste. For those who prefer the best protection of their prosthesis from germs and dirt, there are specially designed tablets. They are dissolved in a glass of water where the prosthetic device is placed and left overnight for a cleansing effect.

You don’t have to endure the discomfort of a prosthetic device alone—contact your dentist at the slightest sign of chafing or pain. The prosthetic device itself can be subject to correction, its functional qualities can be adapted individually to the patient. And then the period of adjustment will become easy and pleasant for you, and fixing drugs will help you adapt even faster to your new life with new teeth.